TB-500
Also known as: Thymosin Beta-4, Tβ4, Tβ-4
Naturally occurring 43-amino-acid peptide present in virtually all human tissues
~1 hour
Subcutaneous
3 PubMed
Thymosin Beta-4 (and its active fragment TB-500) is one of the most abundant intracellular peptides in the human body. It sequesters actin monomers, regulates cytoskeletal dynamics, and plays a central role in tissue repair, wound healing, and inflammation resolution. In cancer care it is used to accelerate surgical wound healing, repair radiation-damaged tissue, and reduce treatment-associated inflammation.
Properties
Mechanism of Action
Sequesters G-actin (monomeric actin), promoting controlled cell migration and new vessel formation at wound sites. Activates stem/progenitor cells, particularly cardiac and neural stem cells. Downregulates pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β). Promotes myosin expression and muscle repair. Also cross-talks with PI3K/AKT promoting cell survival in damaged tissue.
Cancer Relevance
Cancer-specific applications: (1) Accelerating surgical wound and anastomosis healing post-tumour resection. (2) Reducing radiation fibrosis and radiation-induced tissue damage. (3) Peripheral neuropathy repair after platinum-based or taxane chemotherapy. (4) Managing post-treatment inflammation and tissue remodelling. IMPORTANT: Tβ4 also promotes angiogenesis — a theoretical concern in active cancer similar to BPC-157. Use during active disease requires oncologist input.
Dosage & Administration
Dose
2.0–2.5 mg subcutaneously, 2–3 times per week during healing phases.
Routes of Administration
Cycle Protocol
Used for specific healing phases: typically 4–8 weeks post-surgery or during radiation treatment windows.
NIH / PubMed Research
Links open on PubMed (National Library of Medicine). Research is ongoing — results may not reflect clinical use.
Cautions & Considerations
- Promotes angiogenesis — discuss with oncologist if using during active solid tumour treatment
- No completed human clinical trials for oncology applications
- Research compound; not approved by FDA or EMA
- May worsen oedema initially before resolution
- Storage sensitive — keep refrigerated and avoid freeze-thaw cycles
Related Peptides
Informational only. Not medical advice. Consult your oncologist before using any peptide.